This
quiz covers Chapters 1, 3, and part of 4, some of which we've covered
in class, and some of which we will cover on Sep 5. Take the quiz after
Sep 1 and before class on Sep 5, 2002
Instructions:
This
quiz covers Chapters 1 and 3, some of which we've covered in class,
and some of which we will cover on Sep 5
Question
Short
Answer/Essay
2 Points
Question: Define "environmental science"
and provide one goal of environmental science.
Answer:
An interdisciplinary
science that uses concepts and info from natural and social
sciences to help understand how earth works, learn how we are
affecting life-support systems, and devise solutions to environmental
problems.
Question
Multiple
Choice
1 Points
Question: A perpetual resource is
Answer:
nonrenewable, but will never run
out. continually renewable, and fertile
soil is a good example. continually renewable, and solar
energy is an example. discontinuously renewable, renewing
itself seasonally, like trees.
Question
Multiple
Choice
1 Points
Question: The tragedy of the commons is
Answer:
the food served at Vail. the degradation of renewable free-access
resources. the degradation of nonrenewable
free-access resources. ultimately sustainable, as resources
are renewed faster than degradation.
Question
Short
Answer/Essay
1 Points
Question: Define and give one example of
a type of pollution.
Answer:
Pollution is any
addition to the environment that threatens health, survival,
or activities of living organisms. Many examples of types are
possible.
Question
Short
Answer/Essay
1 Points
Question: Give an example of high quality
energy and how that type of energy, specifically, can be used
to do work.
Answer:
Example: gasoline
can be oxidized to move your car.
Question
Multiple
Choice
1 Points
Question: Which of the following is a conclusion
drawn from the second law of thermodynamics?
Answer:
When work is done, high quality
energy is degraded to a lower quality form of energy. Heat flows from hot to cold. We can never recycle or reuse high
quality energy to perform work. All of the above are conclusions
from the 2nd law of TD.
Question
Short
Answer/Essay
1 Points
Question: List one factor that sustains
life on Earth.
Answer:
Energy from the
sun, cycling of matter, gravity.
Question
Short
Answer/Essay
2 Points
Question: Describe two characteristics of
EITHER the Planetary Management or the Environmental Wisdom
worldviews.