Developing Techniques for Quantifying Habitat Disturbance Within Small Watersheds and Predicting the Affects on Aquatic Biota

  • J.D. Willson
  • Davidson College

 
Small watersheds are very common throughout much of the world and serve a wide variety of ecological functions. These streams receive water and nutrients directly from rain and runoff and in turn feed larger water bodies. Small streams also serve as important habitats for many plants and animals, making them an important habitat to conserve. In order to begin working towards the implementation of sound conservation methods for small watersheds, it is first necessary to evaluate the effects that anthropogenic development have on stream ecosystems. Before detailed mapping and Global Information Systems (GIS) were available, determining the these effects was an extremely difficult task. In this project I develop a standardized method for quantifying the amount and type of habitat disturbance within small watersheds and use that to draw conclusions about the effects of habitat disturbance on steam-dwelling salamanders. I also propose this method as a way to predict salamander abundance and thus identify areas that should be targeted for conservation.

This page was created by J.D. Willson as an assignment for an undergraduate class in GIS at Davidson College