Cheetahs are classified as Acinonyx jubatus. Cheetahs have a yellish brown coat of fur laced with brown/black spots. Similar to the tiger's strips, these spots are distinctive to each individual cheetah. A cheetah is approximately four feet long, plus a 30 inch tail. On average cheetahs weight between 35-65kg (77-140 lbs) and stand about three feet tall at the shoulder (Union 2001).

The Cheetah is the worldest fastest land animal, exceeding speeds of 70mph (Union 2001). Physically, the cheetah has an adapted body frame which allows it to reach such speeds. An elongated vertebrate and long legs provide the force needed for the cheetahs maximum speed. Cheetahs' cardovascular systems are also more advanced. Their hearts and lungs are enlarged to recieve more oxygen and allow the cheetah to chase down its prey. Although the cheetah has the ability to run at extreme speeds, it can not run for long distances (Caro 1986).