Summary
Habitat: grasslands, savannas (mudflat steppes, bushy steppes, upland steppes). Homerange that is dependable on food availability.
Food: grazers-grass, sometimes herbs, shrubs, and tree shoots.
Social unit: Mixed-sex herd. Young and old bachelor groups. Mother-calf family unit.
Dominance: Male linear dominance hierarchy.
Predation: Lions.
Mating system: Polygynous, female-defense.


Photos courtesy of Dr. Barbara L. Lundrigan and Dr. Kay E. Holekamp.