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photo credit: David Scott and Mike Dorcas
Tiger Salamander
Description: 7-10 in. (18-25 cm). This very large, robust salamander
is black to brown in coloration with light yellow or olive colored spots on
back and sides. The belly is yellowish with brown spots.
Range and Habitat: The Tiger Salamander is only known from a few scattered
locations in North Carolina's coastal plain. They are highly defendant
on sandhills and pine savannas with temporary wetlands.
Habits: This burrowing salamander spends most of its life deep in burrows
in sandy soil. Because of this, Tiger Salamanders are very rarely encountered
except in the breeding season when they migrate to temporary ponds to lay their
eggs.
Breeding: Breed in very early spring or winter, laying large clumps of
eggs in temporary ponds in pine savannas.
Status: This species is listed as Threatened in North Carolina.
It is rare and declining due to habitat loss.
Range of the Tiger Salamander in the Carolinas and Virginia